Traditional VS. Digital Painting Essay Example For Students

Traditional VS. Digital Painting Essay Many have seen the outcomes to be very similar to each Other. Digital painting ND painting by hand might have the same visual looks, however, these two methods are very different when creating the art piece. Digital painting is one of the newest methods that is being taught to new artist. This type of method is where an artist can create art on the computer using a graphics tablet. When an artist decides to do a digital painting; they do not need to spend as much money. All that they need to purchase is their laptop or computer, a graphics drawing tablet such as a Waco tablet, a digital painting aerogram, and the canvas the artist will print on. At first, that will all seem like a great amount of money, which contradict what was stated above, but, that is all that is mostly needed to buy once. The program will have brushes, strokes, colors, and other materials included, These supplies have amazing effects that are able to imitate the real materials, such as how watercolors bleeds on paper. We will write a custom essay on Traditional VS. Digital Painting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now So, all the artist really needs to purchase is the printing materials each time they make new art Another beneficial trait to digital painting, is that there is no mess included because in the program, there is a tab called the color palette which acts like real palette where an artist mixes their colors. If a mistake occurs, they are able to undo or fix it very easily because it has these digital channels that are called layers. In the layers, pieces of the artwork can be worked on and if there is an error or mistake, theres no need to delete the Whole art piece. Digital painting makes it easy to save the artists work as different formats incase they want to do different effects on Other programs such as Photos. Being able to save or change the format is very beneficial to an artist trying to grow or show their portfolio. They are also able to put the artwork aside to work on it later or if they are busy. This can be a pro or con in digital painting, because if an artist needs more inspiration they can put it off to the side, but, if they put it off for too long then they might lose motivation to continue. As for the most traditional method, painting by hand is the most common and studied. This kind of painting can be very expensive. Compared to digital painting t is way more money. Depending on what kind of artist is painting, they might want very high quality paint and materials or be living on their art and paint very often. And when an artist paints very often, they will most likely need to keep buying materials. Most of the common materials needed are the brushes, paints, palettes, canvas, and even materials that are optional to the artist. Painting by hand is very messy, regardless if there is a tarp all over the floor, paint will get on it or the artist. This kind of method takes a lot of mixing to find he right color or to make many colors. If there is a mistake made, it can be difficult to be undone and it might just have to be paint on by the correct color. In worst case scenarios, the artwork might have to be started all over. TO save as a portfolio it is suggested to take a professional picture and a to save it digitally. Saving a painting for later is possible but difficult to do. The artist might have to buy a special palette that requires a storage that wont dry the paint. This method does seem difficult to handle but in the end it is worth it. .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .postImageUrl , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:hover , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:visited , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:active { border:0!important; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:active , .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9 .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub898497b6efacc1760de0202309877e9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Andy Warhol Essay FameSome Of the most beautiful paintings in history were created this way. Compared to painting by hand, digital painting is way more beneficial to an artist. Digital painting is clean and painting by hand is very messy. Both can be expensive, but, an artist wont purchase more when painting on the computer. And as for painting by hand, as traditional as it is, the quality can be very expensive and artist are more likely to buy more of what they need over and over again. Even if both have their cons and pros; the artist may choose any preference and art will be art.

Applications Of Solar Energy Draft Essay

Applications Of Solar Energy Draft Essay Applications Of Solar Energy Draft Essay Introduction: Applications of Solar Energy Solar Energy is the wave of the future. Its use has increased tremendously over the last decade. It is used in many different places and seems to be replacing the traditional methods of obtaining energy at an astounding rate. It’s really no wonder why we would embrace the concept of Solar Energy. There are various ways this energy is used and even more way in which it has benefited today’s society. Solar energy stands alone in its own class of sun powered energy. However, there are many diverse way as to how it can be used. Solar energy is the cleanest power generating systems today. It is not harsh on our environment making it a safe and wise choice. There is no pollution, noise, or hazardous waste as a result of this conversion of the sun’s energy. The electricity created is clean, reliable, and renewable. The use of Solar Energy also decreases our dependence on fossil fuel and other energy sources much less friendly on our environment by reducing greenhouse gases. Solar power systems are cost efficient and provide it’s users with fixed energy costs. As the use for this â€Å"clean energy† increases so does the development opportunities and local jobs. The use of heat and light simultaneously obtained from the sun is a brilliant and beneficial asset to us on many different levels. Solar energy has propelled our economy and has driven us further into the future. It’s no wonder why we are relying more and more on this type of energy. How we use Solar Energy In order to utilize the sun’s energy, there must be some type of conversion for channeling. This device is called Photovoltaic (PV devices). It can also be referred to as â€Å"solar cells† which transform sunlight into direct electricity. These PV cells are individually grouped into sections which are used in a vast array of applications sometimes ranging from small single cells that are capable of charging small watches, to larger, more complex systems that are capable of powering homes and even expanding to power plants that may cover many acres of land. Photovoltaic is a method used to generate electricity through solar radiation while transforming direct electricity by using semiconductors which display photovoltaic effect. This power generation uses solar powered panels consisting of numerous solar cells of photovoltaic material. There are several materials used to make photovoltaics including copper indium gallium, polycrystalline silicon, cadmium telluride, m onocrystalline silicon, and selenide/sulfide. As the demand for renewable energy increases, the development of photovoltaic systems and solar cells made astounding advancement over the past few years. Photovoltaic systems or PV’s rely on solar panels in order to change light from the sun into usable electricity. â€Å"This system is made up of one or more photovoltaic (PV) panels, a DC/AC power converter (also known as an inverter), a racking system that holds the solar panels, electrical interconnections, and mounting for other components. Optionally it may include a maximum power point tracker (MPPT), battery system and charger, solar tracker, energy management software, solar concentrators or other equipment†. A compact PV system would provide enough energy for one consumer, or even to an isolated device similar to a small weather instrument of lamp. Larger PV systems connected on a grid can provide enough energy for a large number of consumers. This electricity can be used directly, stored, combined with other generators fed through a small grid (called a hybrid plant), can be either stored, used directly (island/standalone plant), or fed into a large electricity grid powered by central plants. These systems are specifically designed to guarantee that the best (highest) energy yield for a given investment in obtained. Solar photovoltaics are one type of sustainable energy source used to convert sunlight into electricity. â€Å"By the end of 2011, a total of 67.4 GW had

Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Research Proposal Example Thus, while consumers may have desired to buy new electronics, especially high-tech equipment, most could not do so because they had limited ways of generating capital that they could use to allow the purchases (Hartman, 2010: p38). This can be seen in the losses suffered by such electronics companies as Motorola Mobility and Blackberry, which emphasized the profound effects of economic recession. The research will seek to evaluate the effects of the recession on behaviour of the consumer in the UK electronics industry, particularly with regards to the smartphone industry. Understanding the response of consumers to the economic downturn with regards to their buying behaviour is imperative for companies seeking to ensure future success (Chakrabarti, 2011: p56). While signs show that the UK economy is stabilizing, leading to questions about this research’s relevance, the changes to consumer behaviour by recessions tend to last for a long time. Therefore, even as economists signa l the end of the recession and beginning of recovery, this is unlikely to be reflected immediately by consumers in their buying behaviour. The UK economy’s current state has heavily burdened many companies across the country. The declining spending and tendency to save among consumers led to profit losses for many organizations, which have been predicted by experts to have long lasting effects (Ver Eecke, 2013: p82). Today, consumers are more aware of the pitfalls bedevilling spending above one’s means with improved financial education. This trend will portend challenges for marketers because the consumers now tend to do need evaluation, while also showing more selective behaviour in buying decisions. Thus, companies will be required to conduct a re-evaluation of marketing strategies with the aim of identifying effective was of product marketing, focusing on delivering value and meeting needs of the consumer (Chaston, 2009: p40). If the marketing

Careers in Recruitment Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Careers in Recruitment - Term Paper Example aper has been structured in a way to first illustrate the interviewer’s expected answers in response to his own questions followed by the interviewee’s actual response to the questions asked. The response answers all the questions in the appendix in a chronological order. The HR coordinator is a HR professional who does various tasks related to the HR department and maintains effective communication and coordination among the concerned individuals. According to the requirements of a job of HR coordinator with HRC Associates mentioned in (CaribbeanJobs.com, 2010), a HR coordinator should at least have a bachelor degree in Human Resources Management. As the name implies, the HR coordinator serves to develop meaningful coordination among the parties involved. Besides, he also maintains and updates staff record on various levels that include attendance, issues with accommodation and length of experience. The HR coordinator works directly under the project manager. The HR coordinator should have excellent communicative skills and should be well versed with the use of computer and other administrative softwares. He should be active and present-minded. Sometimes, the HR coordinator may be involved in such administrative tasks by the project manager as writi ng minutes of meetings and advertising. A HR coordinator is fundamentally responsible to correspond interview dates and issue appointment letters to the employees. The initial period of employees’ settlement in the company’s environment and the accommodation is very critical and the HR coordinator assumes a very important role in those days. It is his duty to ensure that the employees are provided with all the facilities and necessities so that they take minimum time to adjust in the company. It is perhaps, the most important part of the HR coordinator’s duties to maintain the attendance and leave record of all the employees. The project manager sees the HR coordinator as a multi-talented person and may

College admissions essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

College admissions - Essay Example I came to this conclusion about a year ago when I had the unfortunate experience of watching both friends and family members struggle with cancer. While at the hospital, I observed caring oncologists and other healthcare professionals, (including radiation technicians) assisting these people through their most trying situations with care and compassion. It is for this reason that I became inspired, and I realized that this was the career path I should have chosen. My long-term goals include continuing my education; as I enjoy growing, learning, and evolving as a professional. I also know that whatever I do I want to help people and make a difference in their lives, even if it is only a small contribution. As a young college student I didn't comprehend all the positions that were available within the healthcare industry that would satisfy my duel fascinations with science and the human body. Therefore, at the time, I pursued a Bachelor of Science degree in Physical Education; with a concentration on fitness and wellness. However, I soon learned that the scope of available employment for this degree can be somewhat limiting, and so, found myself working in the field of nuclear energy. As I mentioned, I enjoy learning and expect to accomplish my goal of becoming a radiation technician in approximately one year.

Tata Motors of India

Tata Motors of India INTRODUCTION : Established in 1945, Tata Motors presence indeed cuts across the length and breadth of India. Over 4 million Tata vehicles ply on Indian roads, since the first rolled out in 1954. The companys manufacturing base in India is spread across Jamshedpur (Jharkhand), Pune (Maharashtra), Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh), Pantnagar (Uttarakhand) and Dharwad (Karnataka). The company is establishing a new plant at Sanand (Gujarat). Tata Motors, the first company from Indias engineering sector to be listed in the New York Stock Exchange (September 2004), has also emerged as an international automobile company. Tata Motors is also expanding its international footprint, established through exports since 1961. The foundation of the companys growth over the last 50 years is a deep understanding of economic stimuli and customer needs, and the ability to translate them into customer-desired offerings through leading edge RD. With over 2,000 engineers and scientists, the companys Engineering Research Centre, e stablished in 1966, has enabled pioneering technologies and products. It was Tata Motors, which developed the first indigenously developed Light Commercial Vehicle, Indias first Sports Utility Vehicle and, in 1998, the Tata Indica, Indias first fully indigenous passenger car. In January 2008, Tata Motors unveiled its Peoples Car, the Tata Nano, which India and the world have been looking forward to. The years to come will see the introduction of several other innovative vehicles, all rooted in emerging customer needs. Besides product development, RD is also focussing on environment-friendly technologies in emissions and alternative fuels. WHAT IS MARKETING? â€Å"The all-embracing function that links the business with customer needs and wants in order to get the right product to the right place at the right time†. IT is the management process that identifies, anticipates and supplies customer requirements efficiently and profitably. WHAT IS MARKETING PLAN ? A plan is a way of achieving something. Many first-time business owners think that by simply placing an ad in a local newspaper or a commercial on a radio or a television station, customers will automatically flock to purchase their product or service. This is true to a certain extent. Some people are likely to learn about your invention and try it, just out of curiosity. But hundreds, even thousands, of other potential customers may never learn of your business. Companys aim is not only to attract and keep a steady group of loyal customers, but also to expand customer base by identifying and attracting, new customers and to reduce risks by anticipating market shifts that can affect companys bottom line. So, Proper marketing plan is needed and it should include market research, business location, the target customer group, competition, the product or service being sold, budget, and advertising and promotion. PRODUCTS OVERVIEW OF TATA MOTORS : Tata Motors owes its leading position in the Indian automobile industry to its strong focus on indigenisation which has driven the Company to set up world-class manufacturing units with state-of-the-art technology. Every stage of product evolution-design, development, manufacturing, assembly and quality control, is carried out meticulously. It involves five categories of product manufacturing. Passenger cars Utility Vehicles Trucks Commercial Passenger Carriers Defence Vehicles IMPACT OF AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRIES IN INDIA : A well developed transportation system plays a key role in the development of an economy, and India is no exception to it. With the growth of transportation system the Automotive Industry of India is also growing at rapid speed, occupying an important place on the canvas of Indian economy. Today it is fully capable of producing various kinds of vehicles and can be divided into 3 broad categories : Cars, two-wheelers and heavy vehicles. India is the 11th largest Passenger Cars producing countries in the world and 4th largest in Heavy Trucks. NEW PRODUCT TO BE LAUNCHED IN THE CATEGORY OF PASSENGER CAR : ECHO FRIENDLY ELECTRIC CAR : As of 2002, there were 590 million passenger cars worldwide (roughly one car per eleven people).Around the world, there were about 806 million cars and light trucks on the road in 2007; they burn over 260 billion gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel yearly. The numbers are increasing rapidly, especially inChinaandIndia. Most automobiles in use today are propelled bygasolineordieselinternal combustion engines, which are known to causeair pollutionand are also blamed for contributing toclimate changeandglobal warming.Increasing costs of oil-based fuels, tightening environmental lawsand restrictions ongreenhouse gasemissions are propelling work on alternative power systems for automobiles. Efforts to improve or replace existing technologies include the development of hybrid vehicles, and electric and hydrogen vehicleswhich do not release pollution into the air. Tata Motor is looking forward in this direction. CURRENT MARKET SITUATION AND COMPETITION : The company reported a 12.7% rise in net revenue to just over  £1 billion in a three-month period ended on September 30 and half way into the financial year 2009 its profit before tax was up by 33% at  £194 million on revenue 2.7% ahead at  £1.89 billion. Passenger Vehicle(PV) industry sales volume, including exports, crossed the 1mn mark. The PV market is highly competitive with 13 players in operation, out of which 9 are global majors and compete in the market with over 55 models across 9 segments. 80% of the market is for vehicles below Rs 0.5mn. Tata Motors ranks as the second largest car manufacturer behind Maruti Udyog. The primary competitors of Tata Motors are Ashok Leyland in the commercial heavy vehicle segment and Maruti Udyog and Hyundai are in the passenger car segment. Volvo has been increasing its investment in the automotive sector in India and so have a wide range of other international companies from Europe and America. DISTRIBUTION NETWORK : Tata Motors dealership, sales, services and spare parts network comprises over 3500 touch points; Tata Motors also distributes and markets Fiat branded cars in India. The 28Tata-Fiatdealers, who together have 44 outlets, are located in 11 cities. SWOT ANALYSIS : STRENGTHS : The internationalization strategy to keep local managers in new acquisitions, and to only transplant a couple of senior managers from India into the new market. The benefit is that Tata has been able to exchange expertise. The company has a strategy in place for the next stage of its expansion. It is focusing upon new products and acquisitions, also has a programme of intensive management development to establish its leaders for tomorrow. The company has had a successful alliance with Italian mass producer Fiat since 2006. This has enhanced the product portfolio for both companies. WEAKNESSES : The companys passenger car products are based upon 3rd and 4th generation platforms, which put Tata Motors Limited at a disadvantage with competing car manufacturers. Tata has not got a foothold in the luxury car segment in its domestic market. Is the brand associated with commercial vehicles and low-cost passenger cars to the extent that it has isolated itself from lucrative segments in a more aspiring India? OPPORTUNITIES : In 2008 it had added the Land Rover and Jaguar, two of the Worlds luxury car brands to its portfolio by purchasing it from Ford Motors for UK. And will undoubtedly off the company the chance to market vehicles in the luxury segments. Tata Motors Limited acquired Daewoo Motors Commercial vehicle business in 2004 for around USD $16 million. Nano is the cheapest car in the World retailing at little more than a motorbike. Whilst the World is getting ready for greener alternatives to gas-guzzlers, is the Nano the answer in terms of concept or brand? Incidentally, the new Land Rover and Jaguar models will cost up to 85 times more than a standard Nano! The new global track platform is about to be launched from its Korean plant, at a time when the World is looking for environmentally friendly transport alternatives. New and emerging industrial nations such as India, South Korea and China will have a thirst for low-cost passenger and commercial vehicles. THREATS : Other competing car manufacturers have been in the passenger car business for 40, 50 or more years. Therefore company has to catch up in terms of quality and lean production. Since the company has focused upon the commercial and small vehicle segments, it has left itself open to competition from overseas companies for the emerging Indian luxury segments. Rising prices in the global economy could pose a threat to the company. COMPANYS GOALS: The companys goal is to strengthen its leadership position in the Indian market, maintain operational excellence, and expand its international business in selected countries through organic as well as inorganic growth initiatives. COMPANYS OBJECTIVES: MARKETING : Introduce new product with high-tech features and as per market environmental conditions. Achieve an annual growth rate of at least 15% and market share up to 35-40%. Promote the new product through strategic alliances with advertisement and by organizing promotional events. FINANCIAL : Generate sales of approximately Rs 100 crore in year one and increase sales 10% annually. Capture and maintain a gross margin of 20-25%. Achieve positive net worth by next 2-3 years. TARGET MARKET SEGMENT : Tata Motors will target following two market segments : 1. Middle class Family : This is the group of customers who dreams to buy product which is market competitive and inexpensive. 2. Youngsters : This is the group of customer who believes in being with modern trends and technology. MARKETING STRATEGY : Tata Motors believes in technology for tomorrow. By looking at the Marketing strategies of TATA motors, the SWOT analysis can clearly tells why Tata Motors marketing strategies is one of the successful stories in automobile industry nowadays. Tata Motors Company is able to produce more than 4 million different types of vehicles, since the company began in 1945. The 4 Ps : The Marketing Mix(MM) model (also known as the 4 Ps) can be used by marketers as a tool to assist in implementing the Marketing strategy. The function of the MM is to help develop a package that will not only satisfy the needs of the customer within the target markets, but simultaneously to maximize the performance of the organization. Product Price Place Promotion PRODUCT : Every business started from 0, from no one knows it until everyone know it. Advertising is one of the most common ways to make car buyer or car enthusiast aware of the new car with special promotion price. In future an Electric Car will be in high demand by the point of view of rising Gasoline rate and air pollution worldwide. PRICE : There are various factors to determine a price of a car, such as market condition, cost incurred to build a car, profit by company, dealer profit. Giving discount every month and special promotion for certain type of vehicle is one of the strong strategy used by Tata Motors. So, company will make every effort to maintain a competitive pricing policy with approximate 10-12% profit margin PLACE : Place of dealership does play an important role. The channel of distribution, physical location, and dealership method of distribution and sales is generally adopted. The distribution of vehicle must be in a very systematic way, from the plant to dealership and to end user. This is not only in India itself but also to the world-wide dealership. Company has the biggest market of Indian population . It has also tie-up with another foreign automobile companies to export the products internationally. PROMOTION : During the first year of operation company will present new product in industrial events like Auto Expo, and will evaluate advertising campaign through the media like Television, Radio, Posters etc. After launching the product it will provide test-drive at show rooms and introduce high-tech features of the new product to the customers.

DMX song Slippin’ :: essays research papers

DMX- â€Å"Slippin’†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The song â€Å"Slippin’ â€Å" by artist DMX uses tone, theme and imagery. DMX’s purpose for writing this song was to convey the theme how life in the streets is, and how you can over come life with drugs if you give it all you got. The song begins with the speaker talking about problems he is having with his mom, and that’s when he decides to run away from home. Then it moves on to when he is on the streets by himself, and that is when his problems begin to worsen.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the first stanza, the speaker starts talking about the problem he is having with his mom. He then decides to leave his house. When he leaves his house he thinks its going to be easy to live alone in the streets and that is when he uses imagery and says â€Å"I’m gonna be that seed that doesn’t need much to succeed â€Å". He then finds out that life in the streets is not so easy and that’s when he says, â€Å" I’m ready for the world, or at least I thought I was†¦ â€Å"In this stanza he also uses tone when he says, â€Å" DAMN, was it my fault something I did†¦.†? Here he is asking himself if it was his fault that his father had left him at age 7 and why did his father leave.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the chorus the speaker uses the phrase †¦.â€Å"I’m Slippin’ , I’m fallin’, I can’t get up†, which means that the speaker is loosing every hope that will help him survive through all the problems he has. The speaker also uses theme in the chorus when he says, â€Å"See, to live is to suffer, but to survive, well, that’s to find meaning in the suffering.† He uses theme here because he is saying that to him life is nothing but suffering and if you survive the suffering, its just to find meaning in it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the middle of the song the speaker talks about how he hit rock bottom. He says that in three years he started showing signs of stress, that he didn’t care how he looked and he didn’t care about anybody. He says that he â€Å"Would get high to get by† or in other words he would get high to forget about the problems he had.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Finally at the end of the song he talks about how his life started to change with the help of his friends.

Critical Analysis: Death and Justice by Edward Kotch Essay

In his essay with regard to capital punishment entitled â€Å"Death and Justice†, which first appeared in The New Republic on April 15, 1985, Edward I. Koch aggressively refutes the claims of individuals who are opposed to the subject matter with seven firm and satisfying points. A native of New York, born 1924, Koch was an American lawyer, politician, political commentator and a reality television arbitrator. He earned his law degree in 1948 from New York University and practiced law in New York City for some two decades thereafter. He was a member of the U. S House of Representatives, serving from 1969 to 1977 and in the later year, he was then elected as New York mayor, holding the post until 1990. With such a strong and wide variety in terms of line of work, it is my belief that his views communicated in this essay by way of his, logical, ethical and rational appeal are well-thought out and unbiased. Unbiased or impartial, if you will, due to the fact that with the rebuttal style in which the argument was written, the opposing claims would first have to be identified and evaluated before generating an objecting response. The piece of work in my opinion achieves its purpose and is well organized by use of logos, pathos and ethos, thus influencing a successful but indeed controversial essay. As mentioned in my introductory paragraph, the essay is carefully structured into seven sturdy points in which each, Koch identifies the claims of his opponents followed by his rebuttal arguments. This makes the piece much easier to follow and interpret, hence making his arguments extremely clear and concise. This also influences the readers to grasp a better knowledge of his position hence increasing the probability of reader agreement. In this logical system of ideas, each argument is further justified by the use of analogies, if, then†¦ statements, statistics, stories and the use of credible sources (experts, scholars). Some throughout the text take place as follows: in his first refutation in which he rejects the statement that the death penalty is barbaric and draws and analogy between cancer and murder. It is my view that this was an extremely effective strategy used by Koch as analogies encourage participation and increases understanding of an unfamiliar topic by comparing it to something that is quite familiar; in his third refutation where Koch refutes the opinion of the opponent that an innocent person might be executed by mistake. By way of statistics he proved that this was never the case. He cited a study of 7,000 executions in the USA from 1893 to 1971, and concludes that the records fail to show that such cases occur. Statistics ultimately speak for themselves, needing no further clarification hence why their use is extremely influential and in this case, utterly persuasive. This was a great execution in the area of logos which totally disregarded the opposing claim without a doubt. Remarkably Koch does not end that particular argument there but rather continues by establishing truth and developing such truth by examples. He says â€Å"Human life deserves special protection and one of the best ways to guarantee that protection is to assure that convicted murderers do not kill again†. He then proceeds by providing an example, and in this case, of an unexecuted recidivist murderer named Lemuel Smith who was sentenced to about six years life sentence. This was immaculate! Why you may ask? This same murderer then killed a woman corrections officer. Additional life sentences for Smith, according to Koch are â€Å"meaningless†. It is my view that examples reiterate and re-enforce a concept or thought, in this case the earlier provided statistic. This example provided also provoked one’s rational thinking and critical reasoning hence increasing the probability that readers are inclined to agree with Koch and his position; in his fourth refutation where he refuted that capital punishment cheapens the value of human life. In his immaculate use of if, then†¦ statements, Koch says â€Å"if we lower the penalty for rape, we lower our view or regard for the victims’ suffering, humiliation and personal integrity. In the same instance, by exacting the highest penalty for murder, we then affirm the highest value of human life†, which influences logical reasoning and critical thinking, both forms and arts of rhetoric used to persuade intellectually (logos). To conclude my first point, it is my view that the essay did in fact follow a logical system of ideas by way of seven clear points. Each point was further justified by use of rhetorical strategies to make the argument much more understandable as well as believable. It is safe to say that Koch’s essay was particularly powerful where logos is concerned. Throughout the text, despite not in abundance, there is in fact some sense of emotional appeal (pathos). Although Koch’s primary tone throughout the piece is aggressive, he distinctively manages to appeal to our emotions in some contexts. For example, once more, take his fourth refutation where he refuted that capital punishment cheapens the value of human life. He uses rape, a very emotional and touchy topic for any individual within our society, and basically goes on further to state that if we lower the penalty for rape, we lower our view or regard for the victims’ suffering, humiliation and personal integrity. His use of connotation with words such as â€Å"victims’ suffering, horrible experience, humiliation and increased danger† invoked a feeling sympathy for the victim and the situation by the way it appealed to the heart and to one’s emotion. Rape is in fact a terrible occurrence for which sympathy is usually given to the victim. It is my belief that Koch deliberately seized the opportunity to demand the readers’ emotional attention by evoking a sense of pity or sympathy in his efforts for us to conceptualize and agree with his point. Very good move! Given the background information provided in my initial paragraph, it is implied that Koch is a credible source. This was an underlying establishment of ethos. Throughout the text, his tone suggests authority as well as credibility. He was a lawyer, a TV judge, a politician and a mayor. He was a well-rounded scholar with a diverse work history. It is of my opinion that he has dealt with a variety of different cases on a wide spectrum of practice. The area of ethos is therefore implied. Although for the most part, the ethos is in fact underlying by way of his background information, throughout the text you can still witness hints of his authority. Take for example, in his fourth refutation; he ridicules his critics, one in particular, Jimmy Breslin by calling his statement regarding capital punishment sophistic nonsense. Not only is this satire but establishment of authority by way of discrediting another’s opinion. This in fact was effective as it shows that Koch has in fact done his research regarding what his critics have said thus establishing him as a trusted and unbiased source. Another example can be found in his sixth refutation, where he makes reference to the bible, he establishes credibility by introducing us to the greatest thinkers of the 19th century – Kant, Locke, Hobbes, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Mill who all agreed that natural law properly authorized the sovereign to take life in order to vindicate justice. According to philpapers. org, an online research philosophy engine it can be said they were all well-known philosophers who are considered to be central figures of modern philosophy. â€Å"Name-dropping† is one of the easiest ways to persuade an audience as the majority of us human beings tend to follow the way in which famous people ranging from celebrities to scholars, think. This then influences the way society thinks hence my belief that the use of credible sources in this instance was impeccable. Within the same argument (the sixth refutation), I also noticed that it was not biased or unfair as he includes that Jeremy Bentham, another great philosopher, was ambivalent to the claims of the others. He does not leave out any information hence making the argument fair and believable, which in turn establishes his credibility and believability. He then goes on to establish additional credibility by revealing names of other scholars (Washington, Jefferson and Franklin) who endorsed the claim. This was effective in persuading us as the readers to understand and accept his point of view. Death and Justice† is an effectively-written essay which judiciously rebuts the claims of individuals opposed to the capital punishment. Each paragraph within the essay is well-thought out and organized effectively. With the use of logos, pathos and subliminal forms of ethos, Koch immaculately achieves his purpose of persuading the readers to conceptualize, understand and agree with his claims and opinions regarding the death penalty. Although Koch ridicules the opponent throughout some exerts of the text, the readers are still able to grasp his aggressive and almost certainly serious tone. It is my opinion that the argument presented was unbiased and impartial, taking into the consideration the rebuttal style in which it was written. This piece of writing has not, and will definitely not be limited to the time in which it was written as the argument presented is very controversial, and in continued debate.

Human Responses to Features of Insects and Impact on Media on Image Representation

Human Responses to Features of Insects and Impact on Media on Image Representation The fact that most people express their negative attitudes to some insects is culturally and historically predetermined. Most of the fears that people experience are associated with insects and the consequences of dealing with these creatures. However, these biases are premised on the images and experiences of previous cases of encountering insects.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Human Responses to Features of Insects and Impact on Media on Image Representation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In fact, many insects are considered the carriers of dangerous diseases and infections that can put human life under the threat. At the same time, some of insects are used in cuisine of certain cultures. The existence of many meanings and contexts in which insects are represented relates to the images in medical journals, mass media representations, or rituals of certain tribes. These shifts are especially important because th ey outline two features of insects – representation of insects as monstrous taboo and that of eating insects for survival. In some cultures, humans consume insects because they are nutritious and they help them to survive. In modern Western society, insects are consumed for entertainment and for the spectacle. As a result, people face their fears while eating insects, but their fears are imposed by the media images that consider this species a threat to human life. The changes in perception of entomophagy demonstrate the promotion of new contextual meanings of consuming insects that play a crucial role in representing the concept of fear in cinematography. Many thrilling and horror movies are premised on the human disgust of insects that are now represented as catalysts of panic and trepidation. In fact, cinematography has become the trigger of new perceptions, and viewers perceive insects not as gustatory experiences, but also as the entertaining ones. The modern concept of entomophagy involves both nutrition meaning, as well as the function of horrifying or pleasing the spectators. The evolution of this discipline also relates to the constantly changing patterns of communication and social interaction. Consuming insects is not only a physical act of food intake.Advertising Looking for essay on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Rather, it is an experience of eating that is accompanied by communication, audience, and rich experiences. Therefore, the emphasis placed on experience and image introduced by popular culture changes the initial meaning of the ritual of consuming insects. More importantly, it produces new connotations and discourses in which entomophagy embodies new paradigms and transgressions. The tacit meaning can differ due to the diverse cultural orientations and emergence of visual and textual contexts. The spectacle does not only alter the interpretation of entomop hagy, but also introduces new dimensions of research. Mass media promotes destructive and thrilling images and imposes passive influence on audience’s experiences. On the one hand, the created images may either provoke disgust while viewing insects as food or human can become more curious about the insects as objects of fear. On the other hand, stimulating a range of new emotions plays an important role in creating new meanings and dimensions of entomophagy. In conclusion, media images of insects promoted in the past century and at the beginning of twenty-first century have had a potent impact on shifts in understanding science of entomophagy. In particular, insects have now been perceived not only as objects of nutrition and tribal rituals, but also as the objects of entertainment. Emergence of horror pictures of spiders and bugs in cinema industry passively influences human consciousness and makes people create new contextual meanings and roles of insects in a contemporary life.

How does the hosting of the world cup 2022 affect Qatars economy

How does the hosting of the world cup 2022 affect Qatars economy Introduction Qatar is the first nation within the Middle East region to be awarded the right to host the World Cup in the year 2022. The country had tagged the phrase â€Å"Expect Amazing† to their bid to host the prestigious tournament. The committee anticipates an estimated half a million visitors in the country during the tournament. This number represents a large percentage of the total population of the nation. The committee projects that the tournament will have a substantial impact on the economy of the country.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on How does the hosting of the world cup 2022 affect Qatar’s economy? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In line with development within the nation, the authorities had set aside a whopping $100 million to improve on the infrastructure before the announcement was made that they would host the prestigious tournament (Willis 132). This amount is close to 90 percent of the gross domestic product (Willis 127). The money was set aside to be spent on various projects under the vision 2030 master plan that many people considered being ambitious. The announcement only stoked the flames of the spending plans by fast tracking the entire program, which was expected to be completed by the year 2022. The grand plan involves government expenditure of over $40 billion while the rest of the funding may come from other bodies such as Qatar petroleum (Willis 132). There are quite a number ambitious projects included in the grand plan mainly in sectors such as education, health transport, housing and tourism. There are also major plans to revamp and improve on the railway and metro transport systems with a whopping sum of around $25 billion (Willis 132). There is already progress in the construction of the first phase of the New Doha airport that is going to cost $10 billion (Fromherz 94). The plan is to replace the airport entirely in the long run. The country planned to launch the first phase of the airport for open use in less than two years. The later phases are planned for the next 15 years. The capacity of the airport is expected to increase tenfold with the number of passengers projected at 24 million annually in the beginning (Fromherz 97). The plan is to expand this number to around 50 million people annually. There are other substantial projects such as the $1 billion link for crossing to the modern airport, and the $7 billion seaport in the deep waters as well as other projects in the northern side of the city (Fromherz 99). The road network will see an injection of $20 billion for expansion as well as enhancements. The bridge projects dubbed the Qatar-Bahrain Friendship Bridge will also see a radical injection of $4 billion (Fromherz 99).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Differences that h osting the World Cup can make in Qatar By hosting the World Cup, Qatar will feel the urgency through the provision of stiffer deadlines for the completion of the projects. This will play a crucial role in displaying the country’s ability to host the tournament. The authorities have already publicized the inauguration of 200 projects, which they aim to set off in diverse regions (Willis 132). The plans to set off the railway and metro systems are expected to have been finished by the time the World Cup is going to start (Fromherz 179). This is in a bid to cater for the huge influx of visitors expected in the region at the time of the tournament. The pace at which the Qatar-Bahrain road is being handled will have to be picked up, with more attention being focused on the project so that it will be completed much faster than anticipated. It may be pertinent to note that most of the projects that have been mentioned in this paper were already in place before the major announcement that the country was going to host the tournament. Moreover, the region will also gain from further funding and spending on projects that will be undertaken principally for the World Cup tournament. There are two main areas that the country will receive major boosts. These are the hospitality and the sports sectors (Willis 132). The blueprint for the tournament in the country has included 12 stadiums that will be ready for use by the year 2021. They include the expansion of three existing stadiums as well as nine modern structures that will be able to hold over 40,000 people each (Willis 132). The total cost upon the completion of the projects is estimated at around $4 billion. There are additional plans to construct around 100,000 additional boarding facilities as much as the required number is 65,000, which is the number according to FIFA (Chaddock 138). For sure, the subsequent shot in the arm for the economy of Qatar ought not to be taken too lightly. There has never been a mor e opportune moment than this one. There are several instances that can be referred to as coincidences, such as the nation achieving its target of 77 million LNG production tons per annum in the middle of pessimism, regarding the country’s capability of sustaining the increased growth, following the completion of gas related projects. Projections of an increase of 20 percent in the coming year brought about elation and roused feelings of joy among the people of Qatar. The International Monetary Fund focused these projections. The country is already the second leading recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI) after Saudi Arabia.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on How does the hosting of the world cup 2022 affect Qatar’s economy? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The World Investment Report of 2010 from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) indicates that last year alone, Qatar more than doubled the value of foreign direct investments it received. This was from $4.1 billion to a stunning $8.8 billion (Chaddock 205). Wonderful progress in the field of energy, especially in the production of gas was attributed to this increase. The awarding of the prestigious tournament to the country will definitely see an increase in the foreign direct investment in the region. Implications to the country The general spending plans of the country are set to bring about major development in the region. Aside from the fact that the general plans are already massive, the World Cup is set to bring about major changes to the nation. All this spending is aimed at benefiting the country massively. One of the main outcomes will be continued economic growth, which would result from the injection of funding into the economy. The country had recently seen a marked increase in the growth rate that had been brought about by the massive buildup in volumes within the division of h ydrocarbon, which was almost ending (Rahman 234). The ambitious plan to spend vast amounts of money in order to accommodate the upcoming tournament will steer the economy away from its dependence on hydrocarbons. Furthermore, the corporate world will get a significant role to play when there is a marked increase in the input of non-hydrocarbon associated undertakings. Because enhancements in the set-up had not kept at par with the hastened development of the populace or the economic structure, the region will also experience some sense of relief from the deficiencies and bottlenecks that have been piling up over the years through investments in the framework. Additional progress in the years to come may be stimulated by innovative investments. The most interesting aspect about this is that it augurs well for the plans in the country by the authorities to make it a center of attraction by improving the tourism sector. The financial subdivision in the country will experience remarkabl e ramifications through the spending program. Sectors such as investment and banking will be some of the key legatees. Quite a number of projects that have been sponsored by the authorities, which have been influential in assisting the banking sector to recuperate following recent global financial catastrophes.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Financial institutions will be assisted to increase revenues that they raise through increased business fee generating projects as well as the acme column development via sustained plans for the years yet to come. There is also the projection that some firms will go for initial public offerings in order to seek for funding from the public, resulting in bottomless stock market reserves. The result of all this will be a marked improvement in Qatar’s competitiveness and attempts to make it the financial hub in the region. Effects on the entire region The six member states signed a treaty or pact offering assurance to the Gulf Cooperation Council companies who are likely to chase up on emerging business prospects that may be brought about by this magnificent sporting activity. The treaty offers GCC companies operating rights to some of the most lucrative businesses in the region. The companies may operate branches in member states. The key resolution was implemented in Abu Dhabi summit of 2010 at the 31st conference (Chaddock 145). The region is sure to experience a dramatic and significant boost in intra-regional trade. The countries that surround Qatar are sure to provide raw materials that are not found in the region. This will in turn increase the economies. The main financial organizations will gain a lot from the activities that will be taking place since they will be financing, as well as servicing the superfluity of ventures brought about by the illustrious sporting activity. Caution to be taken when evaluating the impacts of the projects Several aspects in terms of risks have to be contemplated in pursuit of successful implementation of the projects. In the first place, the administrations finances will receive unwanted pressure due to planned spending, which brings about this risk in most cases. The rate at which the administration is borrowing from local financial institutions has steadily risen in recent years. It has also increased its issuance of bonds in a bid to raise money for implementation of projects. In addition, as it mostly happens, the money that is spent may overshoot the planned costs causing the definitive bill to be revised in an upward direction over years. Nevertheless, the steep climb in spending estimates may always be softened by an immense reserve in foreign assets as well as sturdy revenues from the hydrocarbon industry. One more consideration worth taking note of is the expensive inheritance assets, which will stay in the country following the finale of the World Cup. There are aspects such as the excessive number of hotel rooms that will be built (Chaddock 215). They will be oversupplied. Another aspect is the stadiums that will be left after the tournament. The 12 stadiums will be grossly underutilized since the country will not be able to maximize on them after the tournament. Conversely, the administration aims to get around this issue by disassembling them and offering less developed countries with the structures as gifts. In any case, the need to satisfy the world football governing body FIFA’s rules regarding the World Cup does not interfere with the amount of money that they intend to spend on the projects. Prospects about brought by the sporting event The plans that have been put in place, and the forever growing gas business, in accordance with reviews proffered by statistical departments in the sector, the gas reserves in the country are a whopping 25.5 trillion cubic meters (Fromherz 77). This is equivalent to almost 14% of the justified reserves in the world. There are reports from various quarters such as the International Monetary Fund, which indicate that the prospects for the country are looking up for the people. The economy is set to experience a rise. The rate at which the economy is expected to grow is around 20 percent in the coming year. This is assuming that there is no catastrophic pressure on inflation. There are projections of the inflation ra te sticking at around the bear minimal of 3 percent in situations that there is no rise in the prices of energy. From a wider perspective, the chance to change the economy of the country is here, and the administration ought not to let it pass them by. This is the opportune moment to turn the economy into a worldwide economy. The major dreams that the people of Qatar have had may be finally realized with the coming on of the World Cup in the country. It may act as one of the strongest facilitators that may catapult the economic status of Qatar into one of the strongest in the region and the world collectively. Conclusion It is pertinent to note that some of the key divisions that are set to make gains from the advent of the World Cup 2022 in Qatar include the hospitality, construction, and the banking industries, as well as the infrastructure. It is obvious that there will also be sizeable gains for the allied and service sectors, which offer backing, as well as accolade to the divi sions that have been named above. This is the right time for many businesses to set up their operations in the country so that they may take advantage of the upcoming situation. Sports events will always make a monumental impact on any nation that they are held. The Middle East is one of the areas where there has been a lot of apprehension regarding any events. This is due to many factors including climatic, historical, and religious reasons. With enhanced security in the region and the world as a whole. The World Cup is set to take off in 2022 in some of the most secure places in the world. Chaddock, David. Qatar: The Business Travelers’ Handbook, Northampton, MA: Interlink Books, 2003. Print. Fromherz, Allen. Qatar: A Modern History, London, England: I.B Tauris, 2011. Print. Rahman, Habibur. The Emergence of Qatar: The Turbulent Years, London, England: K. Paul, 2005. Print. Willis, Terry. Qatar: Enchantment of The World, Chicago, ILL: Children’s Press, 2004. Print.

Electing Judges Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Electing Judges - Essay Example ready served before, my decision will dependant on how fairly the judge has been operating and whether or not he has previously based his decisions in compliance with my believes. The president is responsible for the selection of the chief justice of the US courts. The president should take various factors into consideration before the selection of the chief justice. In the past, those individuals have been able to obtain the seat of chief justice who was representatives of the President’s political party (Segal 182). Secondly, presidents even elect chief justices on the basis of their opinion; those justices who shared similar opinions as held by the president have even been assigned to the seat of chief justice. Justices have even been elected for the position of chief justice on the basis of experience and seniority. I believe that chief justice should be selected by considering how fairly he has been operating in his judicial holdings and whether he/she has made biased to unbiased decisions in the

The Theology of the Emerging Church Research Paper - 1

The Theology of the Emerging Church - Research Paper Example At the beginning of the 21st century, the emerging church arose characterized by a myriad of theological boundaries. Consequently, the emerging churches renamed their theological boundaries to represent their faith. Since many people consider the emerging church as a movement, various issues have come out about transcends of liberalism, conservatism and even modernism. The paper discusses how various transcends within the emerging church continues to affect theology. The paper will also discuss how emerging churches have led to the deconstruction of modern Christian worship, and the role of emerging churches in the postmodern society. Introduction Over the recent years, the world has witnessed the tremendous growth of faith-based and religious movements like never before in the history of the world. Across the dry land, millions of people streams into worship centers on selected days of the week to worship their creator. The newspapers have also carried the same stories since the est ablishment of the emerging churches that exhibit certain trends in the religious fraternity. The bookshops are full of books that speak about different religions and the same is true over the internet1. Undoubtedly, religious movements are second to political movements that sway people to follow certain customs and practices. To many people, the emerging churches have become the save haven of protection and many believe they are doing the right thing in their places of worship. Both print and broadcast media is full of coverage that highlights church activities and some even have gone ahead to stream live performances from churches. The speed at which the emerging churches spread is notable, and we can see movements in schools, universities, villages, and towns all professing inclination towards certain church. Each church has its own dogmas that differentiate it from the rest. However, it is important to note that these churches, no matter how diverse they are, they worship the sam e Creator—God. The proponents of the emerging churches believe that participants should support the movement as it draws heavily from the precepts of faith and thus, this is the foundation of worship. They continue to say that the emerging churches are like a new reformation that pulls people from headlong and headstrong and brings them into spiritual growth and intellectual lightness. The participants of the emerging churches are keen followers of the Bible. However, many of them do not understand the existence of the movement, and the foundations that formed their once-sound churches, seminaries or Christian Union movements in high schools and colleges. Consequently, a litany of sincere believers has fallen prey to a number of self-confessed church leaders who are out there to exploit them. This has led to a new trend in theology that goes against the set principles of the ministry of worship and praise. Some of these participants are men and women committed to diversify th eir choices of worship2. Moreover, these people are always ready to propel the movements they are part of up the theological spectrum for their own benefits. Then we have a question as to whether we really have inexplicable liberals and conservatives who are ready to cling to the old conventional labels that are not only genuine, but does not change theology even a piece. If we can define â€Å"emerging† in this context, it will mean something that â€Å"is budding, generative comradeship among Christians, that is, those committed towards a certain goal—achieving the love of Jesus Christ†. Thus, any emerging church has to base its doctrines of theology on this principle;